Date palm
Phoenix dactylifera (date or date palm) may be a seed plant species within the palm family|monocot family|liliopsid family} Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. though its place of origin is unknown attributable to long cultivation, it in all probability originated from lands around Asian country. The species is wide cultivated and is reportedly naturalized in Australia, Spain, Italy, geographical area, the island, Madeira, Cape Verde, the Sahel region of continent, Mauritius, Réunion, Asian nation, Asian country Guangxi, Yunnan), Fiji, New Caledonia.. northern North American nation, Republic of El Salvador, the archipelago, the island, Haiti, and therefore the land.
Phoenix dactylifera grows 70–75 feet (21–23 m) tall, growing individually or forming a clump with many stems from one system. The leaves square measure 4–6 metres (13–20 ft) long, with spines on the stem, and pinnated, with concerning a hundred and fifty leaflets; the leaflets square measure thirty cm (12 in) long and a couple of cm (0.79 in) wide. the total span of the crown ranges from 6–10 m (20–33 ft)
History of dates:
Dates are a staple food of the center East and therefore the Indus natural depression for thousands of years. they\'re believed to possess originated around Asian country, and are cultivated since past from geographic area to prehistoric Egypt, presumably as early as 4000 BCE. the traditional Egyptians used the fruits to form date wine, and Ate them at harvest. there\'s archaeologic proof of date cultivation in jap peninsula in 6000 BCE. (Alvarez-Mon 2006).[full citation needed]
There is additionally archaeologic proof of date cultivation in Mehrgarh around 7000 BCE, a Neolithic civilization in what\'s currently western Asian country. proof of cultivation is regularly found throughout later civilizations within the Indus natural depression, as well as the Harappan amount 2600 to 1900 BCE.[page needed]
